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Review: Into the Mountain: A Life of Nan Shepherd

Into the Mountain: A Life of Nan Shepherd Into the Mountain: A Life of Nan Shepherd by Charlotte Peacock
My rating: 3 of 5 stars

Born in 1893 in Peterculter just outside Aberdeen to John and Jane Shepherd she moved when she was tiny to a home in Cults where she had a happy upbringing and was to remain almost all her life. She was educated at Aberdeen High school and went to Aberdeen University where she graduated in 1915. A job teaching English at Aberdeen College of Education followed and she was there until retiring in 1956.

She had begun writing poems whilst at university and this love of language was complemented by her love for of landscape and mountains of the Cairngorms in particular. By the 1930’s Nan Shepherd had written three novels, The Quarry Wood, The Weatherhouse and A Pass in the Grampians and a small volume of poetry called In the Cairngorms; these had modest literary success as well as critical acclaim and was she considered to be one of Scotland’s literati. Politically savvy too, Shepard was heavily involved in the Scottish modernist movement.

The book that was to be acknowledged her masterpiece though almost never happened. The passion and love of the mountains that she had, became the manuscript of The Living Mountain. It was first written in the 1940’s and sent to various publishers, all of whom declined it. Not totally sure what to do with it, she placed it in a drawer in a unit in her hall. It was to remain there for over 30 years. Then in 1977, she fished it out of the drawer after someone expressed an interest in it. The first print run was only 300 copies, but interest grew in the book and in time it was recognised as a classic piece of landscape writing.

Nan Shepherd was a very private lady, and I think Peacock has done a reasonable job here of teasing out the stories of this reticent and stoic individual. She had access to the archives of Shepherd and spent time talking to the few friends that are left.
It was interesting finding out about an author who has made such an impact with a slender book that almost nearly wasn’t. Not too bad overall and if you have a fascination with what made Shepherd who she was then I would recommend it, but it did read a little like an academic paper at times.

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Monthly Muse – January 2018

I am doing my Muse a little bit differently this month, just to see if it works. I managed to read 16 books in total in January, as ever, not as many as I had hoped to or needed to. The Shortlists for the Stanford Dolman Travel writing awards were announced on the 10th. January. This along with the Wainwright prize are my favourite book prizes. They have six separate shortlists and I try to read the Stanford Dolman and the Adventure travel shortlists for Nudge. There were 13 books on both shortlists and thankfully I had read five of them. Still left seven though! I had two more to read to complete a challenge in a Book Group that I run on Good Reads, and I am still working my way through my 2017 review copies…

So onto the books that I read:

This was a children book that I picked up because it was linked to the midwinter festival and was part of a Twitter read along #TheDarkisReading. It is about a boy, Will, who is actually one of the Old Ones. The tale tells of his adventures as darkness stalks the land once again. Liked lots of it, but thought the ending was a little weak. 

I am a big fan of bookshops and was really pleased when I this turned up on the library reservations. (Use them or lose them!!) It is written by Shaun Bythell and is his account of life in a secondhand bookshop in Wigtown over the course of a year. Amusing and full of his acerbic wit.

I really liked the Secret Life of Trees when I read it last year, so was looking forward to Peter Wohlleben’s thoughts on animals. In this, he looks at the anecdotal and scientific evidence for the traits behind their behaviour. It is an enjoyable read, but not quite as good as his first. 
Calcutta is a swirling mass of humanity, and it is the home city to Kushanava Choudhuri. He has lived in America, gain degrees are prestigious universities, but the draw of this place was too much. This is the story of his life there after he returned.
Believe it or not, there are over 6000 islands around the UK. Not all are inhabited, but Patrick Barkham has chosen 11 of them to visit and spend some time on them to understand what they do to our national psyche. makes for fascinating reading.








Having had a troubled upbringing, but the time he moved to New York Malcomx X was going to end up as a small-time hoodlum. He did, got caught and ended up in jail, and it was there that he ended up discovering Islam and converting. To say that this changed his life would be an understatement, as he went on to be an outspoken advocate for black rights in America. It was to cost him his life though.






This was one from the adventure travel shortlist. I had read Leon’s first book as he pedalled his way across America, so was really looking forward to this as he walked from Israel through Jordan to Mount Sinai. Really good and just what a travel book should be.



The lovely Natalie at Granta sent me a copy of this re-release. Seabrook looks at the towns of the North Kent coast through the prism of the murderers, fascists and artists that once lived there. It is one of the strangest books that I have read in quite a while. 









This is Philip Hoare’s third book of musings on all things oceanic. The mix of subjects and genres with black and white photos make this a striking book. There is a lot to like in here too with some truly dazzling prose, but I thought it didn’t quite have the focus of his other books and felt like it drifted a little too far from the shore. Still worth reading though. 








The Living Mountain was a book that almost never happened. Nan Shepherd wrote it in the 1940’s and had no luck finding a publisher. Placing it in a drawer, it wasn’t until 1977 that it finally saw the light of day and was published. It has since been acclaimed a classic and has found a new audience. This is the first book about the very private author.
The Greenland shark is rarely seen as it inhabits the deep ocean near the Arctic. It has luminous eyes and its flesh is full of chemicals that have a hallucinogenic effect if you eat it. They are about 20 feet long and weigh about a tonne. Why you’d want to catch one especially from a small rib is anyone’s idea, but that is what Morten Stroksnes and his friend set about doing in this book. Great fun and a little bit mad.
An opportunity to have a gap year presents Leif Bersweden with the ideal opportunity to travel the UK searching for his favourite plant, the orchid. This is his story of trying to track all 52 speciaes down and photograph them.

Northwest of Bangladesh is part of India that reaches up into the Himalayas and borders China. It is not on the tourist trail so most there have not seen a Westerner, let alone a woman on a motorbike. Antonia Bolingbroke-Kent is that woman discovering the people and the landscapes of the remote and beautiful part of the world. Another really good travel book that was a delight to read.



At this time there were a couple of books including Thomas Bewick’s ‘History of British Birds’ that caused the British public to fall in love with nature. This book by Jenny Uglow tells the story of his life and it is richly filled with the wonderful woodcuts that he produced. 




Levison Wood has become famous for his walks along the Nile, through the thickest jungles of South America and across the rooftop of the world in the Himalayas. At the age of 22, he set off with a friend to hitchhike across Russia and then to join the path of the Silk Road from Turkey, through Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan and into India. Written from his notes this is one of his best books yet. 
The last book that I read in January was  Neil Ansell’s second book, Deer Island. In this, he tells us of his time spent with the homeless of London and the time spent on the beautiful island of Jura where he used the time of isolation to reset his mind. He is an excellent writer indeed, and I have just started his new book that will be out on the 8th February.


Review: Eastern Horizons: Hitchhiking the Silk Road

Eastern Horizons: Hitchhiking the Silk Road Eastern Horizons: Hitchhiking the Silk Road by Levison Wood
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

A copy of this was provided free of charge from the publisher in return for an honest review.

Sometimes it is the little things in life that make the biggest differences. Having snuck into Alton Towers to save some cash, Levison Wood then lost his wallet with all his money in… Dismayed and penniless, he was shocked, to say the least when it dropped on his doormat with a note from the army officer who had found it. Wood wrote back to say thank you and to ask about a career in the services; a reply was swiftly forthcoming with six pages of notes that detailed recommendations and suggestions to optimise his chances of getting in and the final sentence was the recommendation; above all, travel…

Which is why he found himself at the age of 22 setting off a journey to hitch-hike from Nottingham across Russia with a friend, before heading south alone to follow the route taken by people for millennia, the Silk Road. He was inspired to follow this route after finding a book called the Great Game in the library whilst he should have been researching something else. This book told the tale of Arthur Conolly who in 1839 tried to see if it was still possible to travel along this legendary road.
His budget of £750 was stretching the definition of shoestring fairly thin, especially as he was hoping to fly home rather than hitchhike back again. His companion in Russia was Jon Winfield, a friend who shared a love of the open road too. Wood’s Russian leg would take him from Calais to Stavropol via St Petersburg and he would drink more vodka than was definitely healthy for him, but as they approached Georgia, the first of the Caucasus countries Jon decided to head home., with the ominous message that he didn’t want to hear about Levison on Al Jazeera.

Having heard all the horror stories from the Russians about the Georgians, he finds them warm and welcoming and find that the loathing that they have for each other is mutual. Leaving the country to pick up the Silk Road from Turkey and would head into Iran. It is a country of contrasts, with the theocratic mullahs having the most influence and the population committing their own individual acts of defiance. Next was the most dangerous part of his journey, into Afghanistan; this was in 2004, and the country was still under American occupation with battles still happening between the mujahideen, the Americans and the Taliban. The people were resigned at the time to another war taking place in their country but still were as hospitable as they could be given the circumstances. Surviving Afghanistan, Woods crosses the Khyber Pass and into Pakistan the penultimate country on his trip, before reaching the beaches of Goa at journeys end.

It was a journey that had a significant impact on his life. He did join the army as an officer in the parachute regiment and served in various theatres before leaving and becoming a journalist and photographer, but adventure travel is what he has become best known for. This latest book, about his experiences hitchhiking across Russia and the middle east, is I think his best yet. It may not have the freshness of his walks across Africa, Central America and the Himalayas, as it was written from the notes and journals that he kept, but he has matured as a writer and it shows in this book. 4.5 stars

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Publisher Profile – Little Toller


For me, independent publishers are the people in the industry who are prepared to take risks on new authors and books where the larger players either don’t wish to venture, or they can’t see there being a return on. Each month in 2018 I am aiming to highlight some of my favourite independent publishers, along with some of their books that I have loved and also to have someone from the publisher answer a few questions.


The publisher that I am going to be starting with resides in my home county. Little Toller are in Toller Fratrum, nestled in the hills of West Dorset and have a focused portfolio of books that are centred on the natural world. They are not only reprinting classic books about rural life, but they are ensuring that we are getting new books too as they commision books for the fantastic Monograph and Field note series. I am slowly working my way through their back catalogue and I have liked and loved all that I have read. Particular favourites though have been Orison for a Curlew by Horatio Clare, Snow by Marcus Sedgewick and Arboreal. Not only are the authors that they choose top class there is something about one of their books that is quite special, from the cover art, the grade of paper that they choose and the tiny details in the way that it is made. 

They are also a significant part of Common Ground a charity that seeks to engage people with their local area and are the originators of Apple Day

As part of this Jon Woolcott was kind enough to answer some of my questions below on behalf of Little Toller:

Can you tell me a little about the history of Little Toller?


Little Toller was founded by Adrian Cooper and Gracie Burnett in 2009, with the aim of republishing the great books of rural life – books like The South Country by Edward Thomas, Four Hedges by Clare Leighton and Men and the Fields by Adrian Bell. That list, our nature classics, now has over twenty-five titles, and we now publish contemporary landscape and nature writing; in fact that’s now the main focus of our publishing.
How is the company organised today and how many people work for you?

We’re tiny! Four of us work in the office regularly, working variously on editorial, sales, marketing, artwork and production, just like a normal publisher, on a micro-scale. But we do use freelance proofreaders, and have many collaborators, like the team who work on our blog, The Clearing- where we publish new nature and landscape writing and interviews with authors, plus podcasts and develop new themes.
What is the company philosophy when it comes to selecting for your catalogue?

We’re very choosy- we try to think about how the genre of nature and landscape is developing. Fundamentally, it must start with the words.
How much effort goes into the design of the book, for example the cover design, font selection and so on?

This is critical for us, and should be for all book publishers. If physical books are to survive in a digital age, they need to be beautiful.  Carefully selecting artwork for jackets is really important, often commissioning new work by young artists. We feel the same about internal illustrations, the endpapers, the cloth that covers the jackets. We spend a lot of time thinking about paper quality, its weight and its grain. These things matter.

Are there any up and coming books that you are publishing soon that we need to look out for?

We’re delighted to be able to publish Eagle Country, by the poet Seàn Lysaght in April – his quest for the eagle landscapes of the western coast of Ireland – this will be the tenth in our monograph series, which includes books by Fiona Sampson, Iain Sinclair and Adam Thorpe. In the Nature Classics series, we’re looking forward to publishing Dorothy Hartley’s Made in England in the same month – an account of cottage industries and village life in the 1930s. This will have an introduction by Fran Edgerley of the Turner Prize-winning architectural collective, Assemble. We’re also publishing Herbaceous by Paul Evans, in paperback, next month – this was our first ever monograph, and is remarkable. And we’d have to mention the extraordinary Carol Donaldson – her book On the Marshes, about the watery edgelands of northern Kent was a debut last year, and a big success – the paperback is coming in May. We have plenty more wonderful books to come, but we’re yet to announce them.
What debut authors are you publishing this year?

We’re excited by Martha Sprackland’s book, Sharks, about the science and mythology and culture of this much misunderstood animal. It will be safe to go back to the beach, after all…
What title of yours has been an unexpected success?

When you’re small, any success is welcome, and of course, we feel that all our books deserve a wide interest – especially because we pour such energy and love into each one, but we were delighted with how well On Silbury Hill by Adam Thorpe and Snow by Marcus Sedgwick we received. Both were BBC Radio Four Books of the Week.



What would you say were the undiscovered gems in your catalogue?

All our books matter hugely to us. I personally have a huge fondness for Dexter Petley’s memoir, Love, Madness, Fishing, about growing up, as he puts it, among the rural poor on the Kent/Sussex borders in the 1960s and 70s. It’s a quite astonishing evocation of a mostly vanished world, and it’s brilliant.



How do you use social media for promoting books and authors?

While we don’t do much with ebooks, which don’t suit our books well, the digital world has much to offer the small publisher. While Twitter and Facebook are important mouthpieces for us, the real point is that we try to use these opportunities creatively, in a way that works for our books. We make little films with our authors for new books, and distribute them online; and as I mentioned earlier, The Clearing is an important way of beginning a dialogue with our readership about important issues. What the internet enables us to do, is to be very targeted, and to reach people interested in what you’re doing more easily, and frankly, more cheaply.
Is working with book bloggers becoming a larger part of that process now?

Yes, to a certain extent. The truth is that there are fewer places for books to be reviewed as national newspapers find their continued existence more challenging, so finding sympathetic bloggers, who write about the appropriate subject area is bound to be a bigger part of what we do. Having said that, nothing beats a proper review in a national paper, or a serious radio discussion.
What book do you wish you had published?

We have talked about this sometimes – we publish books in such a distinctive way that it becomes difficult to separate that from the text alone. I’d say that while we’re often admiring of other books, it doesn’t usually extend into wanting to publish them.
What does the future hold for Little Toller?

When you’re as small as we are, planning means thinking about books we might publish in, say 2020, and while we have one or two very exciting projects, we’re still developing them. In the meantime, we hope to make bigger and bigger splashes with our books and, furthermore, to develop The Clearing more too.

Thank you to Jon for taking time out of his hectic schedule to answer those questions for me. I really appreciate it. Little Toller’s books are available from all good bookshops. I would urge you to buy them from an independent bookshop if you can as this support them, the publisher and of course the author with one purchase. 

Review: The Secret Life of Animals: What They Feel, How They Communicate – Discovering a Hidden World

The Secret Life of Animals: What They Feel, How They Communicate – Discovering a Hidden World The Secret Life of Animals: What They Feel, How They Communicate – Discovering a Hidden World by Peter Wohlleben
My rating: 3 of 5 stars

Animals of all kinds have played a part in the human story from way back; they have been companions, used for work, providing and actually being the food in a lot of cases too. Whilst some have been cherished, lots have been treated as pure commodities and we have often been quite cruel usually because people thought that they were not capable of communicating or had emotions.

The latest scientific research and observations though is uncovering a very different story. Lots are known about dolphins and whales though we and not very far down the road of understanding what is being said, and it turns out there are a lot of other animals that communicate in one way or another but there is another world that is slowly being revealed. They have discovered instances of animals feeling shame, sadness, regret and as well as the way they can consciously select partners.

I really enjoyed Peter Wohlleben’s first book, The Hidden Life Of Trees, a subject he knows a lot about having been a forester for around three decades, and the intimacy of his knowledge there shines like a blade of sunlight through the glade. With this, he is out of his comfort zone somewhat and even though he is drawing on personal experience and scientific research to highlight just how animals behave. Whilst it may have a grounding in science, this is primarily anecdotal evidence and also shows how we as humans project our not fully understood emotions and habits onto all sorts of different species. Still worth reading as some of the stories in here are quite entertaining.

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Review: The Handmaid’s Tale

The Handmaid's Tale The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

In this stark new world, there has been a catastrophic nuclear war and what is left of America has now become the Republic of Gilead. In this theocratic and totalitarian state, freedoms have been curtailed, the Eyes are everywhere watching every move. In this cruel state, the handmaid Offred barely exists, her freedoms are curtailed, she can shop daily with another handmaid, and everything that she does is monitored. In this society there are almost no children, so the handmaid, a fertile woman placed with one of those societies elite with the intention of providing children to a Commander and his wife. , The act of trying to impregnate her is called the ceremony, and it is carried out once a month at the optimum moment where she is the womb between the husband and the wife.

My name isn’t Offred, I have another name, which nobody uses now because it’s forbidden.

In this mundane life, she remembers the life before women lost almost all their rights, the daughter that was stolen from her, and her husband who was shot trying to save them by getting them over the border. As if this wasn’t traumatic enough, she was sent to the Rachel and Leah Re-education Center where she was taught subservience and indoctrinated by the sadistic aunts who ran the place. In her walks to the shop, she passes the Wall, a place where dissenters and others that state deems to be troublemakers are hung and left for all to see. But not is all it seems in this society, Offred discovers that the elite still hankers after elements of the past world that the state has forbidden and that however much you oppress people there is still a rebel in everyone.
 
I lie in my single bed at night, with my eyes closed, and the name floats there behind my eyes, not quite within reach, shining in the dark.

I haven’t read many books by Margaret Atwood, but the few that I have read have been superb. This tale of a shocking dystopian society has been drawn from the various societies that oppress women in one way another around the world at this very moment, and distilling them into this has made them much more sinister. Her real skill in this is the way these elements are brought together make a frighteningly plausible and very readable story full of razor-sharp perceptions. There are no dramatic twists, just this steady feeling of dread as you read it. Compelling and definitely a modern classic.

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Review: Land of the Dawn-lit Mountains: A Journey across Arunachal Pradesh – India’s Forgotten Frontier

Land of the Dawn-lit Mountains: A Journey across Arunachal Pradesh - India's Forgotten Frontier Land of the Dawn-lit Mountains: A Journey across Arunachal Pradesh – India’s Forgotten Frontier by Antonia Bolingbroke-Kent
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

Just on the other side of Bangladesh in the Northeast are a number of states that borders Tibet, Myanmar and Bhutan. Its remoteness means that it has never been on the tourist trail and ongoing posturing from China who dispute the borders in this mountainous region mean that it is not likely to be anytime soon.

One of these states, Arunachal Pradesh, which translates as ‘land of the dawn-lit mountains’ that is probably the remotest of the lot. Travelling on a small motorbike, called Hero, it is this landscape and people that Antonia Bolingbroke-Kent wants to explore and discover about. It is a landscape that has as many surprises as it does legends and the isolation of the state has ensured that the culture there has remained distinctly different to the rest of India. Accompanied by guides and sometimes travelling alone, she finds the people warm and hospitable regardless if they are shamans or monks. She meets those that accompanied the Dali Lama as he passed through the state to safety. The remoteness of the place means that there are very few roads and while the scenery is breathtaking it can be equally dramatic especially when the monsoon hits.

This little piece of India to the East of Bangladesh can rightly claim to be one of the planets least explored regions. Overcoming her anxieties prior to a trip of this magnitude was an achievement in its own right and Bolingbroke-Kent has written a book here that is thrilling and informative in equal measure. It can, I think, be described as a book that epitomises travel writing; someone very much out of their comfort zone, yet who still manages to discover the wonders of this little-known land and write about it with keen and compassionate observation.

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Review: The Orchid Hunter: A young botanist’s search for happiness

The Orchid Hunter: A young botanist's search for happiness The Orchid Hunter: A young botanist’s search for happiness by Leif Bersweden
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

Whenever orchids are mentioned, most think that they only live in the tropics where their fantastic colours and shapes have dazzled are the ones that have captivated and obsessed people over the ages. This level of obsession has caused grown men to almost lose their minds, squander fortunes and even resort to theft to possess the finest specimens. The United Kingdom has its own collection of orchids that are native to the isles; over fifty of them in fact. Leif Bersweden shares this obsession, having been fascinated with plants from an early age and when an opportunity to take a gap year presents itself, he conceives the idea of travelling around the UK trying to find each and every one of them when they were flowering. Working frantically to save the money for the journey, his parents give their approval for his journey around the UK, his only concern is whether his slight clapped out van is up to making the trip too?

The season for spotting these plants is from May to September and they are spread all around the country. Some of these plants are rare too, with only one or two endangered plants in secret locations. He will walk through bogs, walk through swathes of wildflowers as he sought orchids on chalk downlands, getting slightly lost whilst pushing his way through trees and slide down sand dunes in search of these small but still beautiful plants.

This is a really good combined travelogue and natural history book, with a really nice set of colour photos of all the orchids that he found too, for anybody that wants to discover any of these spectacular plants for themselves. For someone so young, Bersweden has an impressive and clear style already and writes about his passion with infectious enthusiasm. There are brief reflections through his personal life, his anxieties and hopes as he formulates the direction that he wants to take with his life after his orchid challenge. It is too a stark reminder of just how perilous the existence of these plants actually is, half of them are on the UK endangered list and the spectres of climate change and intensive farming are having irreversible effects on the habitat. Definitely one for the plant lovers out there and also one for those who have a wider interest in our native ecology.

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Review: Shark Drunk: The Art of Catching a Large Shark from a Tiny Rubber Dinghy in a Big Ocean

Shark Drunk: The Art of Catching a Large Shark from a Tiny Rubber Dinghy in a Big Ocean Shark Drunk: The Art of Catching a Large Shark from a Tiny Rubber Dinghy in a Big Ocean by Morten A. Strøksnes
My rating: 4 of 5 stars

At the Northwest of Norway far above the North Sea lie the Lofoten islands. The waters here are incredibly deep and lurking at the bottom of them is s relic from the past, the Greenland shark. This is one species of sleeper sharks, and they have been known to live up to 400 years. As they live at depth, their flesh is toxic from the saturation of trimethylamine N-oxide, giving those that eat it a hallucinogenic trance, however, this does not stop the Icelandic people eating it…

There has been a long history of the residents of these islands doing all they can to catch one of these one-tonne creatures. It is a task made much harder because of the depth they swim at, they roll the moment they sense they have been caught and their sandpaper-like skin snaps fishing line so a chain has to be used at the end of the line. But first, you have to find one. Morten Strøksnes and his friend Hugo think that they can catch one too. They have the rods, lines and chain, the innards of a bull that stick to high heaven and an awful lot of optimism, and a very small rubber boat. Should all be fine; shouldn’t it?

This is an account of a mad quest to catch one of the great sharks of the deep ocean, however, this book is more than that. Hunting one of these creatures involves Morten and Hugo sitting in a tiny boat for hours on end, and that gives them time to think, to talk and contemplate the wider questions on life the universe and everything. Hence the book covers an array of fascinating subjects such as mythology and science. As it is an island, the weather changes constantly as the warmth from the from the Gulf Stream meets the cold air from the Arctic and the way that Strøksnes’ prose describes this and the stark beauty of the land and seascapes around the Lofoten islands is quite special.

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